The Piuma Twin Project was finished in 1998, and since August 2005 is available in fair copy.

The plans and the construction book in english are available since 1999 and a lot of construction are started in Italy, France, Germany, South Africa, USA and Brasil. In October 2005 only one Piuma APS is already flying in Italy.

The author prototype construction is moving forward slowly, beacause this is just a hobby for him. However, when some new photos are ready, they will be put in the gallery site.


A lot of friends asked me a two seat motorglider and also for me the wish of a two seat has grown during the last years; in the January 1998 the project and the drawings started.

I decided for a side-by-side one, with similar characteristics of the Tourer Piuma, with the same wings profiles; in other words I looked for a motorglider with the "Fournier philisophie" rather than a glider with the engine. Nevertheless I also planned a long wing version for the pilots that prefer soaring.
This wing is in the drawing n.21, enclosed in the plans; the efficiency increases to 20 in comparison with 18 of the normal version.

The "Fournier philosophie" allows a quite fast flying with a little engine, economical in the purchase and in the use; the 503 Rotax with 1 carburettor is enough for this motorglider.

The comfort is treated with due consideration, because this Piuma Twin is born for the tourism; the two seats cabin is cm 110 wide (about 43 inches) and the seats are very comfortable and padded.

There are 2 rudder-bars and only one cloche in the middle of the 2 seats; the throttle, brake and aerodynamic brake levers are only on the left of the pilot, but it is not difficult to make the same for both the seats.

The pilotage position is similar to a comfortable car, with the cloche in place of the gear-lever and the rudeder-bars in place of the rudder-brakes.

The 22 drawings (three more in the 2007 version) are very detailed (the wing's ribs and the tail's ribs are in the 1-1 scale and the same for the metallic parts); then the construction is easy, if the drawings are carefully examined.

The construction book helps you to follow a logical order in the job and gives you a useful advice in the more complicate stages; the materials note is detailed and complete. There are also some advices for the instruments: the n.8 drawing show the instrument panel.

From the 2003 plans it is possible to build four versions of Piuma Twin:

  1. Touring Version: 12,5 mt (41 feet) wing span; it is the more suitable for tourism.

  2. Soaring Version: 13,8 mt (45 feet) wing span; the wings are a new project and new calculations: it is on the drawing n.21. The best L/D increased from 18 to 20, with a little less VNE and a little more empty weight.

  3. A.P.S. Version (Author Personal Size): 13 mt (42' 7") wing span; the fuselage is 2 cm (3/4") less wide and the aft part is more tapering. The L/D is about 19.

  4. Version 2007: it allows you to build your own Twin version according to your needs; more in detail, thanks to the three new drawings (23, 24 and 25), you can:

    1. build a new wing with two exchangeable ending parts to achieve a wing span of 12,80 mt or 13,60 mt (max 14,00 mt); a new spar is needed. The best L/D is 20 for the shorter wing and 22 for the longer one.

    2. cover the whole wing with ply-wood and glass (or carbon) fiber, getting a finitura close to the composito wings; the new VNE is 120 mph (190 km/h).

    3. build new carbon winglets with high efficiency.

    4. build new air-brakes, with a different location and a new movement mechanism.

    5. build wing tanks, saving space in the fuselage for baggage and parachute.


Wing Span
Wing Area
Lenght
Height
Empty Weight
Gross Weight
Fuel Capacity
HP/HP Range
VNE
Top speed
Cruise
Stall
Stall full flaps
L/D
Aspect ratio
Min.Sink Rate
Load factors max.
Serv. Ceeling
Bldg Material
Bldg Time (man hours)
Take-off distance
Landing distance
41 ft.
125 sq.ft.
20.7 ft
5.9 ft
490 lbs.
910 lbs.
11 gal
50
115 mph.
100 mph.
92 mph.
43 mph.
34 mph.
18/1
13.5
240 ft/min.
+ 4   -1.2
12.000 ft.
WF
1.200
400 ft.
400 ft.
12.5 mt
11.6 mq
6.3 mt
1.8 mt
220 kg
410 kg
40 lt
45/60
180 Km/h
160 Km/h
145 Km/h
69 Km/h
54 Km/h
 
 
1.2 mt/sec
 
3600 mt
Legno/tela
 
120 mt
120 mt

 

N. 1
N. 2
N. 3
N. 4
N. 5
N. 6
N. 7
N. 8
N. 9
N.10
N.11
N.12
N.13
N.14
N.15
N.16
N.17
N.18
N.19
N.20
N.21
N.22
cm 60 x 80
cm 60 x 100
cm 60 x 90
cm 60 x 100
cm 60 x 90
cm 60 x 120
cm 60 x 65
cm 60 x 80
cm 60 x 125
cm 60 x 110
cm 60 x 120
cm 60 x 120
cm 60 x 100
cm 60 x 85
cm 60 x 90
cm 60 x 100
cm 60 x 100
cm 60 x 115
cm 60 x 120
cm 60 x 120
cm 60 x 90
cm 60 x 60
TRIPTYCH
FUSELAGE
FUSELAGE
FUSELAGE
FUSELAGE
FUSELAGE
FUSELAGE
FUSELAGE
WING
WING
WING
WING
WING
WING
ELEVATOR
ELEVATOR
FIN AND RUDDER
FIN AND RUDDER
FIN AND RUDDER
FIN AND RUDDER
WING FOR SOARING
A.P.S. VERSION
GENERAL PLAN OF THE MOTORGLIDER
FROM HIGH AND FROM SIDE VIEW - FRAMES 7 AND 10
FRAMES N. 1 – 2 – 3 – 4 – 5 – 6 – 8 – 9
LANDING GEAR - THROTTLE, AIR BRAKES, BRAKES LEVERS
CLOCHE; AILERONS AND TAIS LEVERS
FRAME N. 7 - FLAPS - MECHANISM TO FOLD UP THE WINGS
FORWARD LANDING GEAR AND RUDDER-BARS
FRAME 3-UP AND 6-UP - INSTRUMENTS PANEL - CANOPIE HINGES
GENERAL PLAN - SPARS - RIBS - FLAPS LEVER IN THE WINGS
FLAPS AND AILERONS - MECHANISM TO SET IN ACTION
RIBS FROM 1 TO 11 - LITTLE BACH SPAR - FLAPS HINGE AND PROFILE FLAPS
RIBS 12 - 13 -14 – COUNTERBALANCE FOR THE AILERONS
RIBS N. 15 – 16 – 17 – 18 – COUNTERBALACE FOR THE AILERONS
RIBS N. 19 – 20 – 21 – WINGLETS
GENERAL PLAN - SPARS - ELEVATOR RIBS N. 1 – TRIM
RIBS N. 2 – 3 – 4 – 5 – 6 – HINGES - MECHANISM TO SET IN ACTION
GENERAL PLAN - HIGHTER PART WITH HINGES
RIBS 18-UP AND 18-DOWN – MECHNISM TO SET IN ACTION THE ELEVATOR (LEVER)
LITTLE BACK GEAR - RUDDER DOWN HINGE - CORNER - RUDDER RIBS N. 24 AND 24-UP
RUDDER RIBS N. 19 – 20 – 21 – 22 – 23
RIBS N. 22 – 23 – GENERAL PLAN – SPARS - ETC
A.P.S. CHANGES; NEW AILERONS MECHANISM

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The Piuma Twin construction plans are composed of 22 drawings with references in italian and english and a 38 pages handbook in english. This book contains a lot of information and gives useful advices during the construction; there is also a detailed and complete material note.

The tail boom in Aluminium 6005-T16 is also available: diameter mm 127 - thickness mm 1,5 - lenght m 5,2.

To make the Twin you need mt 5,2 and mt 2,6 more.

The wing profiles are the same of the Tourer Piuma.